Rosh Psychiatry Board Practice Exam

Which statement best characterizes the management strategy for disruptive behavioral disorders?

1. Focus solely on medication management

2. Involve family-based interventions

3. Promote individual counseling with no family involvement

4. Limit patient-to-patient interactions

The correct answer is: Involve family-based interventions

The effective management strategy for disruptive behavioral disorders is best characterized by the involvement of family-based interventions. This approach recognizes that these disorders often impact not only the individual but also their family dynamics and relationships. By including family members in the treatment process, practitioners can help improve communication, establish consistent behavioral expectations, and create a supportive environment that fosters positive behavior changes. Family-based interventions can include family therapy, parenting skills training, and education about the disorder. These methods empower families to play an active role in the treatment and rehabilitation processes, promoting a collaborative approach that addresses behavioral issues in a comprehensive manner. This multifaceted involvement can lead to better treatment adherence, reduced stress for the child and family, and improved long-term outcomes. In contrast, focusing solely on medication management does not address the underlying issues and may not be effective without the support of behavioral interventions. Promoting individual counseling without family involvement may overlook the significant influence that family dynamics can have on a child's behavior. Limiting patient-to-patient interactions could hinder opportunities for social learning and the development of interpersonal skills, which are essential for coping with disruptive behaviors. Thus, a family-centered approach is crucial in managing disruptive behavioral disorders effectively.